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Sanctuary Cities May Have Upper Hand in Fight Over Trump's Immigration Order

The U.S. Bill of Rights from the National Archives and Records.
Wikimedia Commons (Public Domain)
The U.S. Bill of Rights from the National Archives and Records.

From :The 10th Amendment, the Tea Party and sanctuary cities are three things that one wouldn鈥檛 imagine having much in common. But they do 鈥 perhaps now more than ever.

A few years ago conservatives pointed to the 10th Amendment, which safeguards states鈥 rights, as a bulwark against orders from the Obama administration.

Now that amendment is being used against them.

This week, President Donald Trump repeated his  . Mayors of those cities responded by citing the 10th Amendment in their  .

   , law professor at Texas A&M University, says that the Supreme Court has ruled that the federal government cannot 鈥渃ommandeer鈥 state governments by compelling them to help enforce federal law.

鈥淸Cities鈥橾 biggest concern under the 10th Amendment has to do with the federal government essentially getting the states to do its immigration enforcement work,鈥 Rambo says.

Mayors are arguing that the federal government would be commandeering local law enforcement agencies by requiring them to assist in the deportation process.

Rambo says that mayors won鈥檛 be able to take this issue before a judge until there is an actual cutoff of funding or if a cutoff is imminent. For now, they鈥檒l have to wait and see how Trump intends to cut federal funding.

鈥淚t鈥檚 unclear from the executive order how exactly this would take place,鈥 she says of Trump鈥檚 threat. 鈥淎nd that鈥檚 part of the problem. President Trump is doing something that is really legislative in nature here, rather than executive.鈥

Trump鈥檚 threat also brings up other constitutional questions.

鈥淭here are other constitutional problems that have not gotten quite as much play with respect to how expressed these conditions for the funding have been [and] how connected they are to the purpose of the funds being given in the first place,鈥 Rambo says.

Written by Molly Smith.

Copyright 2020 KUT 90.5. To see more, visit .

Rhonda is the newest member of the KUT News team, joining in late 2013 as producer for KUT's new daily news program, The Texas Standard. Rhonda will forever be known as the answer to the trivia question, 鈥淲ho was the first full-time hire for The Texas Standard?鈥 She鈥檚 an Iowa native who got her start in public radio at WFSU in Tallahassee, while getting her Master's Degree in Library Science at Florida State University. Prior to joining KUT and The Texas Standard, Rhonda was a producer for Wisconsin Public Radio.