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Editor's Note: An earlier version of this story stated that the Rebuild Texas Fund reported the amount of recovery money Nueces County, where Port Aransas is located, has received. The reporting agency is called the Governor鈥檚 Commission to Rebuild Texas.
City leaders say Hurricane Harvey damaged 100 percent of Port Aransas' businesses and 85 percent of the beach community's homes.
Mayor Charles Bujan鈥檚 family has called the small island town home for more than 130 years. On Aug. 23 2017, he was being put to the test by the ocean he loved. He had been carefully watching what was, at the time, just a tropical disturbance in the Bay of Campeche. And he had a really bad feeling about what he saw.
鈥淎s I watched it develop over time, I realized that there was no place it could come except right here in Port Aransas,鈥� Bujan says.
On Aug. 24, Bujan called for Port Aransas 鈥� which had a population of about 4,000 people -- to evacuate.
鈥淎nd I鈥檓 glad I did, otherwise we would鈥檝e had a lot of body bags after the hurricane,鈥� he says. 鈥淏ecause we only had 12 hours to get everybody off here before this thing was a major storm. So that to me was the most difficult call of my life. I鈥檒l never forget it.鈥�
Port Aransas鈥� City Manager Dave Parsons didn鈥檛 leave the island. He decided to ride out the storm at the University of Texas鈥� Marine Science Institute.
鈥淭hat was my one storm. So, I don鈥檛 think my wife would be too thrilled if I said I was staying for another one,鈥� Parsons says.
On the night of Aug. 25 2017, Hurricane Harvey made landfall near Port Aransas and neighboring Rockport as a Category 4 hurricane. Its winds were clocked at 130 mph.
The storm caused millions of dollars in damage to the institute, but that would be just the beginning of the damage Parsons would witness in the days, weeks and months after Harvey.
鈥淚t was almost like it was a decay spreading through town,鈥� Parsons says. 鈥淪o, the first day, it was debris on the street and then just, systematically, houses were being dismantled and being thrown at the edge of the street. So, the level of the catastrophe slowly grew.鈥�
Mayor Bujan says the city's infrastructure alone 鈥� like the police station, the library and other city buildings 鈥� has incurred roughly $50 million to $70 million in damage. Many of those structures have yet to be fully repaired. As for the city as a whole, Bujan estimates up to $1 billion in damage. The Governor鈥檚 Commission to Rebuild Texas reports that as of late July, more than $170 million of state and federal money has been provided to residents of Nueces County, where Port Aransas is located. City leaders are banking on support from tourists to speed up their recovery process. And that鈥檚 where their rebuilding focus has been right now.
鈥淲e鈥檙e adjusting those areas that are important to us in terms of our economy. We鈥檙e working on our harbor, our beach is in excellent, slick shape, we鈥檙e getting very good crowds,鈥� Bujan says.
On a sunny and hot day in early August, dozens of people line a Port Aransas beachhead; they鈥檙e laughing and having a great time - swimming, fishing, feeding seagulls and burying each other in the sand. Mike Montoya, of New Mexico, has traveled with his family to Port Aransas for several years. He says he loves the warm Gulf Coast waters 鈥� and the people.
鈥淭his place is so laid back 鈥� and the people are super nice. Everybody gets along. That鈥檚 what keeps bringing us back,鈥� Montoya says.
Rhonda Wilhelm and her family have been coming from Austin to Port Aransas for 17 years to mark her sons' birthdays.
鈥淲e come here every year for their birthday. We have twins 鈥� one鈥檚 out there fishing and one鈥檚 right here. We wanted to come and support Port Aransas," she says, "so, we were gonna come out regardless."
A number of condos and rental homes in Port Aransas remain out of commission. But most of the shops and businesses in the town have reopened since the storm hit. Bujan thinks many of the visitors this summer have been day-trippers.
But, for some Texans who call this area home, their relationship with the Gulf has changed.
鈥淲e love the sea that鈥檚 why we live here,鈥� Bujan says. 鈥淎nd we love the island life, that鈥檚 why we鈥檙e here. But none of us who have lived through this will ever look at the Gulf of Mexico the same way again, and I鈥檓 a fisherman, and I will never go back into the Gulf of Mexico. Our children that lost everything: lost their schools, lost their personal belongings, lost their homes, they will forever be damaged as a result of Hurricane Harvey and so will the people who live here.鈥�
A packed ferry across the channel that separates Port Aransas from the mainland takes you to Aransas Pass 鈥� another town ravaged by Harvey.
There, lifelong Aransas Pass residents Kristi and Danny McElroy and their 10-year-old son are rebuilding their home the hurricane destroyed.
鈥淵ou鈥檝e got to have lots and lots of patience鈥� Danny McElroy says. 鈥淚t鈥檚 been a very, very slow process You can鈥檛 give up.鈥�
The family stayed in a FEMA hotel for a couple of months. More recently, they鈥檝e been living in a travel trailer down the road in a local RV camp. Danny retired from his job as a firefighter with the Aransas Pass Fire Department, so he could be close to his wife and son as they rebuilt.
鈥淚 was more worried about him,鈥� McElroy says. "Than anything else. Him and her both. You know. And once we got, once her and I figured out this is the direction we鈥檙e gonna go, then we always have through our whole, we鈥檒l be married 30 years in February, we always have stood side by side. Put our heads down and started trudging.鈥�
They say they are the lucky ones, and that a lot of people in Aransas Pass have left. But the McElroys are determined to stay, and are planning to move into their home fairly soon.
鈥淎ugust 25, one year after the storm鈥� that鈥檚 what we鈥檙e shooting for. Cause I wanna be back here and say haha I won. I鈥檓 still here and I won,鈥� Kristi McElroy says.
鈥滱s long as we have electricity and air conditioning we鈥檒l put a mattress on the floor. We鈥檙e gonna lay our heads in this house on Aug. 25,鈥� Danny says.
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