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More North Texas Kids Are Testing Positive For COVID. What鈥檚 Going On?

Elementary school students walk into school wearing red shirts and black bottoms, face masks and backpacks.
LM Otero
/
AP
Students arrive on the first day of school at an elementary school in Richardson.

Children under 12 aren鈥檛 eligible for the COVID-19 vaccine yet, but many are back in school in person. That and other factors has contributed to a sharp rise in case numbers among kids in the region and the state.

Across Texas, for coronavirus. Since school started in August, more than 50,000 students across the state have tested positive for coronavirus, according to .

Why Are We Seeing So Many More Kids Test Positive?

Dr. James Cutrell, an associate professor of medicine and infectious disease expert at UT Southwestern Medical Center in Dallas, said he attributes the increase in cases to a few different factors.

鈥淭here are just so many more cases that we're seeing in kids because of relaxation around masking [and] summer activities,鈥 Cutrell said. 鈥淧eople were much more mobile and going to different activities in large gatherings.鈥

The delta variant, which is the most prevalent coronavirus strain both in Texas and the United States, is than previous strains. It鈥檚 accounting for the surge in coronavirus cases across the state, including the increases in pediatric cases.

The biggest factor is in-person schooling with conflicting messages over masking.

So What Are School Policies Around Masking?

In short, it鈥檚 complicated. Since Gov. Greg Abbott passed an executive order that restricted local leaders from implementing mask mandates and other overarching health rules to respond to the ongoing pandemic, each county and school district has had to make individual choices. It鈥檚 left a lot of parents and caregivers anxious about what to do.

Fort Worth ISD joined La Joya ISD in a lawsuit against the governor to allow masks in schools. While schools in San Antonio had , many of the districts are still upholding masking requirements.

In Dallas County, both Dallas ISD and County Judge Clay Jenkins are in ongoing litigation with the governor to be able to require masks in schools. Dallas ISD is requiring students and teachers to wear masks.

Dr. Corwin Warmink, who works for Cook Children鈥檚 Medical Center in Fort Worth as the director of emergency services, said it鈥檚 almost certainstudents will get sick if they go to school without a mask.

鈥淭here鈥檚 rampant illnesses in school, not just COVID,鈥 Warmink said. 鈥淪o if you want your child to get sick, send them to school without a mask. It鈥檚 not a question of if they鈥檒l get sick, it鈥檚 when.鈥

School districts across North Texas have reported a rise in positive cases since returning to school at the beginning of August. between the weeks of Aug. 15 and Aug. 22, from more than 570 to a little more than 1,000. Dallas ISD has , with cases since the start of the school year topping 1,300.

The Dallas, Denton and Fort Worth school districts have all reported hundreds of positive student and staff cases since Aug.2. Some schools, like , north of Fort Worth, temporarily closed to handle the increase in cases.

More Cases Among Children Puts A Strain On Pediatric Hospitals

Dr. Ana Rios, a pediatric infectious disease specialist with Cook Children鈥檚, said for the most part, kids who have tested positive have had mild symptoms. Their risk of hospitalization and death are much lower than for adults.

鈥淢any of the children present with a little cold, or some others don't even have symptoms,鈥 Rios said. 鈥淭hey are not even aware that they are sick.鈥

While children might have milder symptoms, pediatric hospitals are seeing an exponential increase in both positive cases and demand for services. UT Southwestern Medical Center reported that hospital admissions in North Texas among youth have increased .

Warmink with Cook Children鈥檚 said the hospital saw an all-time record of kids in the ER: 601 on Monday. He said on a normal day it might be closer to 300. About half of patients are coming in with COVID-like symptoms, and that jump makes it impossible to care for everyone in a timely manner.

鈥淚f you come in for something minor in the morning, plan on spending all day with us,鈥 Warmink said.

He said it鈥檚 the worst it鈥檚 been in the 18 years he鈥檚 worked there.

鈥淓verything in my training and career [is] to not freak out, but I鈥檓 freaking out,鈥 Warmink said.

The hospital had to close an urgent care location in Hurst this past weekend due to staffing shortages. Staff are either out ill or are burnt out, like .

The capacity constraints has Warmink extra concerned the hospital might see another surge in cases the weeks following Labor Day.

What Can People Do To Protect Kids?

Bottom line from health officials 鈥 get vaccinated.

鈥淔or children who are in that 0 to 11 age range and can't get the vaccine, it'll be important for the people in their lives who surround them to make sure that they're fully vaccinated, so that they can help protect those vulnerable populations," Chief State Epidemiologist Dr. Jennifer Shuford said. "That鈥檚 true not only for the kids, but also for people who are immunocompromised.鈥

Children , and , but there鈥檚 not a definitive timeline on when they might roll out.

are still offering vaccines. People can sign up for vaccine appointments by or by calling 833-832-7067.

UT Southwestern Medical Center is still predicting hospitalizations and cases to increase across the next few weeks. Cutrell from UT Southwestern predicts cases might hit a peak in mid-September, but it鈥檚 entirely dependent on people鈥檚 behaviors.

Warmink with Cook Children鈥檚 said it鈥檚 time to go back to 鈥渢he classics鈥 鈥 hand washing, social distancing, and wearing a mask, especially for kids in school, to slow the spread of the virus.

The CDC recommends everyone, regardless of vaccination status, .

Got a tip? Email Elena Rivera at erivera@kera.org. You can follow Elena on Twitter .

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Updated: September 3, 2021 at 9:57 AM CDT
This story was updated to reflect new data on the number of children who have tested positive for coronavirus released Sept. 3.
Elena Rivera is the health reporter at 四虎影院. Before moving to Dallas, Elena covered health in Southern Colorado for KRCC and Colorado Public Radio. Her stories covered pandemic mental health support, rural community health access issues and vaccine equity across the region.