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UT Southwestern study shows blood pressure rates increased during the COVID-19 pandemic

CUH Tower III, Clements University Hospital 3rd tower.
Mei-Chun Jau
/
UT Southwestern
CUH Tower III, Clements University Hospital 3rd tower.

A recent UT Southwestern study found people had higher blood pressure during the COVID-19 pandemic. Internal Medicine Professor Eric Peterson says this can have long-term health effects like strokes and heart attacks.

Researchers at UT Southwestern in Dallas found that blood pressure rates increased during the pandemic in comparison to 2019.

The study looked at more than between 2019 and the beginning of the pandemic in 2020.

, who co-authored the study, said measuring blood pressure is one way to track community health outcomes.

鈥淗igh blood pressure or hypertension is sort of a poster child for chronic disease,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 very common. It鈥檚 also a silent problem. Blood pressure can be elevated and patients can be completely asymptomatic.鈥

Peterson said the elevated rates weren鈥檛 surprising, due to lockdown stressors and lower rates of exercise, but it is worrisome. Over time, high blood pressure can lead to long-term health effects like strokes and heart attacks.

鈥淭here鈥檚 unforeseen consequences of COVID which are just going to come to light after the disease passes,鈥 Peterson said.

He is encouraged by the fact that people with severely high blood pressure were consistently taking medication and tracking at home. He also hopes this becomes routine in the coming years.

鈥淚n certain ways, I miss the way things were,鈥 Peterson said. 鈥淚 miss seeing patients all the time. But there are things I hope we hold onto. I don鈥檛 think it鈥檚 necessary for my patients who just need a routine blood pressure check to spend an hour or two out of their lives to see me. I hope we make medicine more easy to do.鈥

He and other UT Southwestern researchers also want to see more long-term data on blood pressure rates after the pandemic wanes.

Got a tip? Email Elena Rivera at erivera@kera.org. You can follow Elena on Twitter .

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Elena Rivera is the health reporter at 四虎影院. Before moving to Dallas, Elena covered health in Southern Colorado for KRCC and Colorado Public Radio. Her stories covered pandemic mental health support, rural community health access issues and vaccine equity across the region.