四虎影院

NPR for North Texas
Play Live Radio
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
0:00 0:00
Available On Air Stations

Can鈥檛 breathe? It鈥檚 peak cedar fever season in North Texas. Here鈥檚 what to know

Cedar fever in North Texas hits its peak in January. The most common species of mountain cedar in North Texas is the eastern red cedar.
Courtesy
/
Texas A&M Forest Service
Cedar fever in North Texas hits its peak in January. The most common species of mountain cedar in North Texas is the eastern red cedar.

Scratchy throat? Itchy eyes? Runny nose? A pollen allergy from a native Texas tree might be the culprit.

Nearly 1 in 5 Texans suffer from cedar fever allergies from December to February, .

The symptoms are caused by pollen from 鈥 also known as mountain cedar 鈥 which are native to the state鈥檚 Hill Country. But North Texans get the sniffles thanks to wind carrying pollen up from Central Texas.

Common allergy symptoms include congestion, itchy eyes, headaches, runny nose, sore throat and sneezing, which often leads people to confuse the allergy with COVID-19 or the flu, said Dr. David Winter, a physician with Baylor Scott & White Health.

鈥淎 lot of things can mimic this. At this time of year, it鈥檚 kind of confusing,鈥 Winter said.

Cedar fever is not contagious, but Winter reiterated the importance of testing for COVID-19 and the flu if you have related symptoms.

Juniper pollen is not inherently harmful, but the amount released by trees this time of year can trigger symptoms even in those who do not typically suffer from allergies. Winter is often the most challenging season for this allergen exposure, .

In Fort Worth, pollen levels have been high since mid-December, .

The mix of cold and warmer-than-usual Texas winter days may be making it worse, experts said.

鈥淎 lot of times, what triggers heavy release of pollen in these trees is the passage of major cold fronts,鈥 Jonathan Motsinger, department head of the Texas A&M Forest Service, .

How to solve these allergy sniffles?

Cedar fever treatments are similar to those for other allergies, Winter said.

Nasal sprays, eye drops and oral antihistamines are among the medications. Brand-name medications such as Zyrtec and Claritin, as well as over-the-counter options containing levocetirizine, cetirizine or loratadine may work best, . If one medication isn鈥檛 effective, another may provide better relief, health experts note.

鈥淎ll those things you can get without going to a doctor over the counter. You just want to make sure that that鈥檚 what your diagnosis is,鈥 Winter said.

Ismael M. Belkoura is the health reporter for the Fort Worth Report. Contact him at ismael.belkoura@fortworthreport.org

At the Fort Worth Report, news decisions are made independently of our board members and financial supporters. Read more about our editorial independence policy .

This first appeared on and is republished here under a .