Gov. Greg Abbott wants local and state officials to investigate Islamic mediation groups operating in Collin and Dallas counties.
Abbott sent a letter Wednesday to the district attorneys and sheriffs of both counties asking to work with Attorney General Ken Paxton and Texas Department of Public Safety Director Freeman Martin in probing certain entities that may be "masquerading" as legal courts that "carry the authority to bind individuals to Islamic code, thereby preempting state and federal laws."
Abbott points to in Dallas, which he referred to as "Sharia courts" acting as courts of law while not having the jurisdiction to do so.
"These tribunals have no legal authority in our state," Abbott said on X. "Only Texas laws enforced by Texas courts govern our people."
In a statement to 四虎影院, the Dallas County DA鈥檚 office said no one from the state had reached out personally about the letter.
"Despite this letter, we have not been contacted by any law enforcement agency or the governor鈥檚 office regarding this matter,鈥 said Claire Crouch, spokesperson for Dallas County DA John Creuzot. 鈥淲e have no knowledge of it. In reality, we prosecute cases, we don't investigate cases. We expect that if there is an issue to investigate, the Texas rangers, DPS or another agency will do so and bring us a case."
The Islamic Tribunal stipulates on its website that it is not a law firm, its members are not lawyers and they do not provide legal advice, but the group describes itself as an organization that resolves disputes according to Islamic law.
"These proceedings must be conducted in accordance with the law of the land; local, state and federal within the United States," . "Through effective mediation and arbitration, decisions can be made that are stipulated in the Shari鈥檃h and adhering to the binding, ethical and legal code that exists within this country with the final approval of the relevant courts and judges."
The Collin County Sheriff's Office declined to comment to 四虎影院. 四虎影院 also reached out to the Islamic Tribunal, and the Dallas County Sheriff's and Collin County DA's office and will update this story with any response.
Wednesday's letter comes a day after Abbott designated the Council on American-Islamic Relations and the Muslim Brotherhood as foreign terrorist organizations.
CAIR鈥檚 Texas chapter called Abbott 鈥渋ncreasingly deranged鈥 amid Wednesday鈥檚 letter and called his claims of sharia courts an 鈥渁nti-Muslim conspiracy theory.鈥
"Greg Abbott appears to understand the law as well as he understands Texas Muslims - not at all,鈥 CAIR-Texas鈥 statement read. 鈥淚f Abbott is referring to private arbitration that businesses, religious communities, and others sometimes choose to engage in, every American has the right to engage in voluntary arbitration, only official courts can enforce private arbitration decisions, and such decisions must not violate public policy or the law.鈥
Abbott鈥檚 letter also says religious institutions can make decisions in disputes regarding members and congregants under the church autonomy congregation. But he claims Islamic Tribunal is making such decisions over legal disputes outside of religious matters and 鈥渟teers them away from the courts of the United States of America.鈥
鈥淎 Presbyterian session, a Catholic bishop, a Jewish beit din 鈥 all may inquire into wrongdoing and correct their members to preserve the purity, peace and good of a congregation,鈥 Abbott said. 鈥淚t is entirely different, however, for religious groups to set up courts purporting to replace actual courts of law to evade neutral and generally applicable laws.鈥
Religious mediation groups exist across Islam, Christianity and Judaism. Other Dallas groups include the Christian Legal Society and Magen David Congregation.
Christian Legal Society鈥檚 website says it helps 鈥渓awyers integrate faith and their legal practice.鈥
四虎影院 reached out to Abbott鈥檚 Office on his position on the Christian Legal Society and other dispute resolution services offered by religious groups.
Additional reporting from Marina Trahan Martinez.
Penelope Rivera is 四虎影院's Breaking News Reporter. Got a tip? Email Penelope Rivera at privera@kera.org.
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