Outside Frisco Town Hall Sunday, a somber group of dozens stood among rows of empty chairs, holding candles and reciting Jewish prayers.
Taped to each chair were photos of people killed or kidnapped during the Hamas-led attack on Israel on Oct. 7, 2023 and in the ensuing conflict.
Stephanie Elad, 54, said at Sunday鈥檚 vigil she was horrified by the violence of that day.
鈥淚鈥檝e had a hard time sleeping sometimes,鈥 Elad said. 鈥淛ust processing that such horrific, barbaric acts can occur in our world today.鈥
At one point a man stood across the street with Palestinian flag, sparking an emotional response from those in attendance before being escorted away from the scene by police.
Monday marks the anniversary of that deadly attack, and a year later, Jewish and Arab Americans in North Texas continue to deal with the grief and anger from a war 7,000 miles away.
About 1,200 people were killed by Hamas on Oct. 7. Others were kidnapped. Since then, more than 42,000 Palestinians have been killed by Israeli attacks, according to the Palestinian Ministry of Health, and at least six hostages have been killed by Hamas.
The fighting has spread 鈥 and escalated 鈥 in recent weeks, with Iran-backed Hezbollah . In Lebanon, where Israel says it鈥檚 targeting Hamas and Hezbollah, .
Closer to home, North Texans of all stripes are left in a helpless struggle to process more than 100 Israeli hostages held in Gaza and a worsening humanitarian crisis facing Palestinians.

The day before Sunday鈥檚 vigil, hundreds of anti-war protestors gathered in downtown Dallas, marching and chanting with Palestinian flags and signs demanding a ceasefire.
鈥淓ven a few months after October, I think a lot of us had hoped that [the war] would not necessarily be over, but that we would have more progress than this,鈥 said Caitlyn Hernandez, a 22-year-old University of Texas at Dallas student.
Anti-war protests have cropped up across the country and in North Texas. College students at the University of North Texas, University of Texas at Arlington and UT Dallas challenged university leaders amid pro-Palestinian walkouts and encampments on campus.
Nine UTD students arrested for criminal trespass during a campus encampment protest faced potential deferred suspension and withheld diplomas. The students were let off with a warning Friday after according to the group Students for Justice in Palestine.
Dallas resident Hyiat El-Jundi said Saturday she has family in Lebanon and knows Palestinian refugees impacted by the war.
鈥淭he dehumanization of certain groups of people is completely unacceptable,鈥 El-Jundi said. 鈥淚 will always stand by Palestine till the day that I die.鈥
For others, the anniversary marked a time to reflect on a traumatic experience.
鈥淚t鈥檚 heartbreaking to see what happened in Israel with people, with victims of massacre and hostages who are still there,鈥 said Anna Faybysh, who attended Sunday鈥檚 memorial.
Rabbi Mendy Kesselman said he remembers when he first heard about the attacks last year.
鈥淧eople in my synagogue were coming to me piece by piece, so it was just a shock,鈥 Kesselman said.
But, Kesselman said, it鈥檚 also helped bring Jewish people together.
鈥淚t鈥檚 unfortunate, but during these times, Jews feel stronger connected to each other, stronger to their faith,鈥 he said. 鈥淚t's time that we need to stand together.鈥
Correction: An earlier version of this story gave an inaccurate estimate of the number of mourners at Sunday's vigil.
Got a tip? Email Penelope Rivera at privera@kera.org.
四虎影院 is made possible through the generosity of our members. If you find this reporting valuable, consider . Thank you.