四虎影院

NPR for North Texas
Play Live Radio
Next Up:
0:00
0:00
0:00 0:00
Available On Air Stations

Going to 'Immersive Frida Kahlo' in Dallas? Look for these key symbols during the show

A black and white photo of a woman in braids sitting on a desert terrain.
Toni Frissell
/
The United States Library of Congress
Frida Kahlo, seated next to an agave plant, from a 1937 photo shoot for Vogue entitled "Se帽oras of Mexico."

Keep and eye out for these motifs during the 360-degree projection show exploring the Mexican artist鈥檚 life and work.

The producers of the , which is at Lighthouse Artspace Dallas through April 17, bill it as an exploration of the Mexican artist鈥檚 life.

Kahlo鈥檚 work is full of autobiographical elements, and that imagery is all over the immersive presentation. While it鈥檚 gorgeous to just admire, the show lacks narration to help guide you if you aren鈥檛 privy to the details of Kahlo鈥檚 life.

So, here are some meaningful images you may spot during your visit to the show:

Buses and trolley cars

At the age of 18, Kahlo was seriously injured during a bus crash. She was impaled by a handrail during the collision with an oncoming streetcar, and she sustained several injuries throughout her body including to her pelvic bone, uterus, spine and feet.

She lived the rest of her life with pain from the injuries, and it became a major theme in Kahlo鈥檚 artwork. Imagery of beds, leg braces, plaster corsets and wheelchairs also allude to her lengthy bed rest and lifelong recovery.

Diego Rivera

Kahlo鈥檚 relationship with fellow artist Diego Rivera also played a significant role in her work.

Close-ups of bronze sculptures of Mexican artists Diego Rivera and Frida Kahlo.
Ines Suarez R.
/
Wikimedia Commons
Bronze statues of famed Mexican couple located in the Frida Kahlo Park in Coyoac谩n, Mexico City.

She was 22 years old when she married the 42-year-old painter. Kahlo鈥檚 parents opposed the union, and her mother famously referred to it as a 鈥渕arriage between an elephant and a dove.鈥 By that time, Rivera was already one of the most prominent and internationally renowned Mexican artists, and he played a part in Kahlo鈥檚 development as an artistic force in Mexico.

Their relationship was an intense one filled with multiple affairs, constant media scrutiny and heartbreak. Kahlo endured multiple miscarriages during their time together. She painted 鈥淗enry Ford Hospital鈥 after having a miscarriage when the pair were living in Detroit in the 1930s.

As a final act of devotion, Rivera spearheaded the conversion of Kahlo鈥檚 home, the famous Casa Azul in Mexico City, into a museum after her death in 1954.

The facade of a Mexican home with blue walls and a painted sign that reads "Frida y Diego vivieron en esta casa 1929 - 1954."
Matthias Bethke
/
Wikimedia Commons
The Frida Kahlo Museum, also known as La Casa Azul, is the Mexico City home where Frida Kahlo lived most of her life.

Exotic pets

Animals are a constant theme in Kahlo鈥檚 paintings, and the artist kept many exotic pets in her Mexico City home.

In 鈥淪elf Portrait with Monkeys,鈥 Kahlo is surrounded by four black, wide-eyed spider monkeys modeled after her own pet monkeys, Fulang Chang and Caimito de Guayabal. Kahlo also had green Amazon parrots, a deer fawn and an eagle.

Another special animal in Kahlo鈥檚 repertoire was the Xoloitzcuintle. This gray, hairless dog breed is native to Mexico, and its lineage traces back to pre-Columbian times. Their unique heritage appealed to Kahlo鈥檚 exploration of a post-colonial Mexican identity.

Tehuana headdress 

In one of Kahlo鈥檚 most famous self portraits, the artist is enveloped by an ornate, white headdress that wraps around her entire face. It鈥檚 a traditional piece worn by the indigenous women of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec in Oaxaca. The region is famous for being a matriarchal society. Women known as Tehuanas control the economic and social structures in Tehuantepec, which appealed to Kahlo鈥檚 feminist ideals.

A row of women carrying flowers and wearing colorful floor-length dresses and large white headdresses.
Mexico en Fotos
/
Wikimedia Commons
Women wearing the traditional dress of the Isthmus of Tehuantepec dancing to "La Sandunga," a Mexican waltz, in 2018.

Huipil tunics

Following her marriage to Rivera, Kahlo began wearing indigenous Mexican clothing to emphasize her heritage. The green and blue huipil seen dangling from a clothes hanger during the show is a traditional tunic worn by indigenous people throughout Mexico and Central America, but there is a variety of colors and designs.

The use of indigenous imagery like the huipil in Kahlo鈥檚 paintings was another way to express her anti-colonialist ideals.

Exposed hearts

One of the most prominent images in the immersive show is pulled from 鈥淭he Two Fridas.鈥 The painting features two versions of Kahlo sitting hand in hand. One version wears a white Victorian-style dress and the other is dressed like the Tehuanas of Oaxaca. They are intertwined by an artery connected to each woman鈥檚 exposed heart.

Kahlo painted this work shortly after her divorce from Rivera, and some scholars suggest it is an expression of her loneliness following their separation. The Tehuana version holds a small portrait of Diego, and the other wields medical forceps dripping with blood.

Kahlo often used exposed, anatomical hearts in her work to express the emotional pain she endured during her lifetime.

Skull mask

Another image you鈥檒l definitely spot during the show is a little girl wearing a pink dress and an eerie skull mask. If you glance at her hands, you鈥檒l notice the girl is also holding a marigold. Both the flower and the mask are commonly used during Day of the Dead ceremonies.

A jaguar mask, another relic from the pre-Columbian era, sits on the ground beside the girl.

Symbols of pre-Columbian life are bountiful in Kahlo鈥檚 works. During the immersive presentation, you鈥檒l also see scenes of Aztec warriors and ancient plazas. Most of these images are not pulled directly from Kahlo鈥檚 work, but the artist did incorporate subtle nods to pre-Columbian civilizations in her paintings.

In 鈥淧ortrait of Lucha Maria, A Girl from Tehuacan,鈥 Kahlo paints the pyramids located at the ancient site of Teotihuacan near Mexico City.

Got a tip? Email Miguel Perez at mperez@kera.org. You can follow him on Twitter .

四虎影院 is made possible through the generosity of our members. If you find this reporting valuable, consider  today. Thank you.

Miguel Perez is an assistant producer at 四虎影院. He produces local content for Morning Edition and 四虎影院. He also produces The Friday Conversation, a weekly interview series with North Texas newsmakers.